Texas DUI License Reinstatement (2026): Suspension, Steps and Fees

We read every rule on this page against the Texas sources on July 17, 2026. Source: Texas Department of Public Safety and Texas Transportation Code Chapter 524. Jump to sources

How do you get your license back after a first DUI in Texas?

Texas runs two separate suspension tracks for a first DWI: a civil Administrative License Revocation (ALR) that starts at arrest, 90 days for a failed test or 180 days for a refusal and a court suspension of 90 days to a year if convicted. A driver has only 15 days from the notice date to request an ALR hearing or the suspension takes effect automatically on day 40. Reinstatement runs through a 12-hour DWI education program, SR-22 insurance and the state's reinstatement fee.

Texas charges this offense as DWI, the same first-offense case most states call a DUI. Whichever term is on your paperwork, this page covers it.

Texas runs two tracks after a DUI arrest. The Texas Department of Public Safety handles the license through its own administrative process, with 15 days to request a review hearing, while the court case runs separately on its own calendar. The page below lays out both tracks and the order the pieces come in, so the whole path is visible before any single deadline is due.

Whether an ignition interlock is required here depends on the case, commonly the test result or the license option chosen. The SR-22 filing is required and stays in force for 2 consecutive years. The education or treatment step comes before reinstatement and runs 12 hours. Each piece has its own section below, with the official source beside it.

The parts Texas drivers most often miss are the 15-day hearing-request deadline, which runs from the arrest or notice date, the insurance filing that lives with your insurer rather than the court and the order of the steps, since several gate the ones after them. The sections below take them in order.

A person handing documents across a service counter to a clerk

How long is your license suspended after a first DUI in Texas?

The first-offense term and how the administrative and court tracks interact in Texas.

ItemTexas rule
First-offense suspensionALR (administrative): 90 days for a failed breath/blood test per Transportation Code Sec. 524.022 (adult with no alcohol-related or drug-related enforcement contact in the preceding 10 years), 180 days for a refusal per Sec. 724.035. Court (conviction-based): 90 days to 1 year, set by the judge. The 90/180-day figures were re-derived directly from the statute text at statutes.capitol.texas.gov.
Administrative vs courtTexas runs the ALR civil suspension and the court's conviction-based suspension as two separate tracks. ALR begins at arrest and is unrelated to the criminal DWI case; a driver can win the ALR hearing and still be convicted criminally, or vice versa. If convicted, the court can impose its own separate suspension.
Worth knowingDrivers under 21 face suspension for any detectable alcohol under Texas's zero-tolerance rule for minors, on a different schedule than the adult 0.08 BAC threshold described here, which is out of scope for this first-offense-adult summary.

The hearing clock: how long you have to act in Texas

The deadline to request the administrative review of the license suspension. It runs from the arrest or notice date, not from the court date.

ItemTexas rule
Request window15 days
How it worksA driver has 15 days from receipt of the ALR notice to request a hearing with the State Office of Administrative Hearings (SOAH) to contest the suspension (Transportation Code Sec. 724.041: not later than the 15th day after the date on which the person receives notice; Chapter 524 carries a parallel 15-day clock). Requesting within the window stays the suspension until the hearing is decided. Missing the window lets the suspension take effect automatically on the 40th day after service.

The path back: the Texas reinstatement steps in order

Several of these steps gate the ones after them, so the order matters as much as the list.

  1. Serve the ALR suspension (90 days test failure / 180 days refusal) and/or the court-ordered conviction suspension (90 days to 1 year)
  2. Complete the 12-hour DWI Education Program
  3. Install an ignition interlock device where either rule applies: Transp. Code 521.246 on any occupational license following a 49.04 to 49.08 conviction, with no BAC gate, or CCP art. 42A.408(c)(1) as a community supervision condition at 0.15 or more
  4. File SR-22 proof of financial responsibility and maintain it for 2 consecutive years
  5. Pay the DPS reinstatement fee ($100 conviction-based or $125 ALR)
  6. Apply to Texas DPS for reinstatement once the suspension period and all conditions are satisfied
The License Comeback Kit shown across a desktop screen, laptop, tablet and phone beside a tabbed reinstatement binder, with the printed state worksheets fanned out in front

From the team behind this library

The License Comeback Kit

Want the whole path in one place? The kit turns everything on this page into one ordered walkthrough for Texas: your state requirement sheet, the dependency-ordered checklist, the SR-22 steps with an insurer call script, a factual interlock comparison worksheet and the compliance and removal tracker. Set it up in an evening.

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Ignition interlock rules in Texas

Whether the device is required for a first offense, for how long and where the state lists its certified providers.

ItemTexas rule
Required for a first offense?In some first-offense cases (see below)
First-offense durationat least half the term of probation when mandatory (BAC 0.15 or higher); duration otherwise set by court order when discretionary
BAC triggerTwo separate rules, only one of which has a BAC gate. Tex. Transp. Code 521.246(a) requires the device on an occupational license after any conviction under Penal Code 49.04 to 49.08, or where the driver is already under an interlock order including a bond condition, with no BAC threshold at all and only the 521.246(b-1) waiver. Code of Criminal Procedure art. 42A.408(c)(1) is the 0.15-or-more rule and it applies to community supervision, not to the occupational license
Approved providersTexas Department of Public Safety approved ignition interlock device list; occupational license applications route through DPS
Worth knowingKeep the two instruments apart. The occupational-license condition in Transp. Code 521.246 catches every driver whose license was suspended, revoked or cancelled after a 49.04 to 49.08 conviction, so a first offender convicted at 0.11 who applies for an occupational license is still restricted to an interlock-equipped vehicle. The 0.15 threshold in CCP art. 42A.408(c)(1) is a community supervision condition. A BAC of 0.15 or higher also reclassifies the offense as a Class A misdemeanor regardless of prior-offense status.

Do you need SR-22 insurance in Texas?

The financial-responsibility filing your insurer makes with the state, where Texas requires one.

ItemTexas rule
Required after a first DUI?Yes
The formSR-22
How long it must stay in force2 consecutive years
Worth knowingRequired under Texas Transportation Code Section 601.161 for most DWI-related suspensions; must be filed with an authorized insurer and maintained without a lapse for the full 2-year period.

Driving before full reinstatement in Texas

The limited license, if any, that lets a first offender drive during the suspension.

ItemTexas rule
Available for a first offense?Yes
What Texas calls itOccupational license
Waiting periodConditional: immediately eligible for a first-offense test-failure ALR with no alcohol-related suspension in the prior 5 years; a 90-day wait applies with a prior alcohol-related suspension within 5 years; a refusal-based suspension carries a mandatory 90-day wait before the petition regardless. A $10 occupational license fee applies.
Worth knowingAllows driving a non-commercial vehicle during the suspension period. It carries a mandatory ignition interlock condition on any DWI conviction rather than only in high-BAC cases: Tex. Transp. Code 521.246(a) requires the judge to restrict the person to an interlock-equipped vehicle where the license was suspended, revoked or cancelled after a conviction under Penal Code 49.04 to 49.08, or where the person is already under an interlock order including a bond condition. No BAC threshold appears in that section and the only escape is the 521.246(b-1) waiver.

Confirm the restricted-license conditions and the waiting period for your case with the Texas Department of Public Safety before you apply.

The DUI program, the fees and the lookback

The DUI program. A DWI Education Program covering Texas DWI law, the effects of alcohol on judgment and driving and relapse avoidance, required for a first-time DWI offense as a condition of license reinstatement. Length: 12 hours.

The lookback period. None. A prior DWI conviction in Texas counts regardless of age, so any prior can be used for penalty and charge-level enhancement on a subsequent offense. This is the window over which a prior offense counts toward repeat-offense treatment.

The costs a Texas driver can expect on the way back.

ItemCost
DPS reinstatement fee (conviction-based suspension)$100
DPS reinstatement fee (ALR suspension from test failure or refusal)$125
12-hour DWI Education Program tuitionvaries by provider; not a single statewide figure

Not published as one current figure. Confirm the exact amount with the Texas Department of Public Safety before you pay.

The free Texas DUI reinstatement checklist, one page

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Texas DUI reinstatement FAQ

How long is a first-offense DWI license suspension in Texas?

Two separate suspensions can apply. The civil ALR suspension, which starts at arrest regardless of the criminal case outcome, runs 90 days for a failed test or 180 days for a refusal (age 21+). If convicted, the court can separately suspend the license for 90 days to 1 year.

How long do you have to request an ALR hearing in Texas?

15 days from the date the notice is served. Requesting the hearing within that window puts the suspension on hold until the hearing is decided. If no hearing is requested, the ALR suspension takes effect automatically on the 40th day after the notice was served.

Is an ignition interlock device required for a first DWI in Texas?

Two rules answer this and only one of them looks at BAC. If you apply for an occupational license after a DWI conviction, Tex. Transp. Code 521.246(a) requires the judge to restrict you to an interlock-equipped vehicle where the license was suspended, revoked or cancelled after a conviction under Penal Code 49.04 to 49.08, or where you are already under an interlock order including one imposed as a condition of bond. That section carries no BAC threshold at all, with only the 521.246(b-1) waiver as an exception. Separately, Code of Criminal Procedure art. 42A.408(c)(1) requires the device as a condition of community supervision where the trial showed an alcohol concentration of 0.15 or more. When required through community supervision, the device generally stays installed for at least half the term of probation.

Do you need SR-22 insurance after a Texas DWI?

Yes. Texas requires an SR-22 filing to be maintained for 2 consecutive years under Transportation Code Section 601.161.

Can you drive during a Texas DWI license suspension?

A driver can apply for an occupational license to drive a non-commercial vehicle during the suspension. On a DWI conviction that license comes with an interlock condition whatever the BAC was. Tex. Transp. Code 521.246(a) says the judge shall restrict the person to operating a vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device if the person is already under an interlock order, including one imposed as a condition of bond, or if the license was suspended, revoked or cancelled after a conviction under Penal Code sections 49.04 to 49.08. There is no BAC threshold anywhere in that section and the only escape is the 521.246(b-1) waiver, where the court finds the requirement is not necessary for the safety of the community plus the waiver is in the best interest of justice. The 0.15 figure belongs to a different instrument: Code of Criminal Procedure art. 42A.408(c)(1) requires the device as a condition of community supervision where the trial showed an alcohol concentration of 0.15 or more.

Does a prior DWI ever stop counting against you in Texas?

No. Texas has no lookback period. A prior DWI conviction, no matter how many years old, can be used to enhance the charge level and penalties for a new DWI.

Does a DUI go away after 7 years in Texas?

No. Texas has no lookback period. A prior DWI conviction counts regardless of how old it is, so any prior can raise the charge level and the penalties on a later DWI. The 7-year idea comes from states that do wash out old offenses after a set number of years. Texas is not one of them.

Statute and sources

What the rules on this page come from

This page organizes and explains the Texas reinstatement process in plain language. It is educational information, not legal advice and it does not cover contesting the charge. A contested case needs a licensed DUI attorney. It does not come from a state agency. Texas rules can change and courts keep discretion in individual cases. Confirm the current requirements with the Texas Department of Public Safety before you act.